School Guidance Plan

 

 

Moyle Park College

Clondalkin

Dublin 22

 

 

 

 

Document

Approved by the Board Of Management (Sept 2007)

 

Updated March 4th 2010.

 

 

 

 


 

Table of Contents

 

 

 

Page

1.

Context

3

2.

Definition and Aim of the School Guidance Plan

5

3.

Objectives of the School Guidance Plan

7

4.

Theoretical Framework

8

5.

Ethical Considerations and Accountability

9

6.

Confidentiality &Referral Services

10

7.

Pastoral Care Team & Rainbows

11

8.

Record Keeping

11

9.

Multicultural Counselling

12

10.

Assessment Services

13

11.

Critical Reflection and Evaluation

14

Appendix 11

Outline of Personal and Social Counselling Needs

15

Appendix 12

The Cyclical Guidance Programme Framework

17

Appendix 13

Strategies for implementing a Whole School Approach to Guidance

29

Appendix 14

Whole School Guidance Planning & Evaluation

32

 

 

 

 

 

School Guidance Plan

 

 

            Context

 

This Guidance Plan is designed specifically for Moyle Park College, a boy’s voluntary secondary school established in 1957 by the Marist Brothers.  At present, the school has approximately 704 students and provides a range of educational programmes to cater for the needs of students and includes –

 

Ø      Junior Certificate School Programme;

Ø      Junior Certificate Programme;

Ø      Transition Year (Optional);

Ø      Leaving Certificate Programme

Ø      Leaving Certificate Applied Programme;

Ø      Leaving Certificate Vocational Programme.

 

The college is located within the community and is non-selective in its intake of students.  Interestingly, the College motto is Respice finem (look to the end) which conveys the school’s philosophy of setting objectives and ideals and working towards them.  We expect each student to strive to achieve to full potential as a person: academically, physically, morally socially and spiritually.[1]

 

The College’s Counselling Service and the Guidance Plan is in keeping with its Religious and Educational Philosophy and reflects in its aim the school vision statement to educate students for:-

 

 

Personal Integrity

Helping them to develop a core value system; challenging them to live these values in a community context.

Self Worth / Self Esteem

 

Includes the intrinsic worth of self and others; by giving experience of success, academic or otherwise; maximising opportunities for students to develop skills, aptitudes and abilities.

Community and Social Responsibility

Developing their sense of personal accountability to self and others

Participation

Maximising the appropriate involvement of all parents, students, teachers and management, in the school community

Justice / Honesty

Developing in the student’s critical understanding and a sense of responsibility for the community and the universal common good

Independence / Freedom

Developing in the students the capacity to think independently and to have the self-confidence to manage the future, (work, relationships etc.). In an interdependent way knowing that each person’s action affects others.

Wonder

To let students have a sense of awe and a questioning stance about self, life and the created universe.

 

 

 

3.         Definition and Aim of the School Guidance Plan

 

 

The Guidance Plan aims to –

a)           state the objectives and priorities of the provision of guidance;

b)           enhance the provision of guidance by targeting the needs of the pupils;

c)            Focus the schools resources where they are most needed.

d)           Address the needs of students at varying stages of the secondary school cycle.

e)           Provide a comprehensive counselling service for the school community.

 

 In brief, the Plan recognises that Guidance and Counselling is -

Ø            an integral component of the organisation of a secondary school;

Ø            pupil-centred; and

Ø            Available to the entire school community.

 

 

Target Groups

 

The programme aims to reach all students in the school system. The guidance and counselling needs of each year-group have been identified as follows:

 

Ø      First Year:

-         Assessing the needs of the individual student;

-         Providing programmes to respond to these needs;

-         Providing support for students and parents during the transition from Primary to Secondary school;

-         Monitoring student progress.

 

Ø      Second Year

-         Responding to the educational and personal needs of individual students as outlined in the programme below.

 

Ø      Third Year

-         Senior Cycle Options

-         Personal Counselling

 

Ø      Transition Year

-         Subject Choice

-         Preparation for the world of work

-         Personal Counselling

 

Ø      Fifth Year

-         Career Investigation

-         Preparation for the World Of Work

-         Personal Counselling

 

Ø      Sixth Year

-         Career choice

-         Personal Counselling

 

 

 

 

Objectives of the School Guidance Programme

 

The objective is to help students acquire the knowledge, skills and attitudes that contribute to effective learning in school and across the life span.

 

Junior-Level

Objectives;

·        To develop an understanding of themselves as individuals and in relation to others.

·        To become aware of their strengths and weaknesses.

·        To provide programmes and support systems for students with emotional difficulties e.g. anger management.

·        To acquire the competency to consult with Guidance Counsellor and Pastoral care staff with regard to personal and educational concerns.

·        To develop Study Skills.

 

Senior-Cycle

Objectives;

·        To develop an awareness of interests, aptitudes and personality traits in themselves and others.

·        To develop career awareness and develop employment readiness.

·        To acquire the skills to investigate the world of work in relation to knowledge of self and to make informed career decisions.

·        To assume responsibility for their own vocational journey.

·        To view career development as a continuous process.

·        To acquire the competency to consult with Guidance Counsellor and Pastoral care staff with regard to personal and educational concerns.

 

 

 

4.         Theoretical Framework

 

Counselling will be offered on an individual or small group basis. The focus of counselling is on the personal, educational, and vocational issues, individually or in small groups or as part of supervised peer counselling. The guidance counselling service will provide a caring context for counselling, engage in advocacy where appropriate and support young people in personal crises.  In this regard –

 

Individual Counselling is an interactive process to help the student to understand his personal reality in a safe, supportive environment and help him deal responsibility with his needs.

Group Counselling is the responsibility of the group under the direction of the Counsellor or other qualified adult. Depending on the context and the group this can be the most effective form of counselling for individual members, where students can learn that they are not alone in their experience and receive healing from one another.  All group counselling will only take place where there is proper supervision and permission.

Peer Counselling involves students giving one to one support to fellow students in a helping context will be conducted under the supervision of the Guidance Counsellor and with the permission of the Principal.

 

The Guidance Counsellor must at all times be sensitive to the developmental stages of the students. As in all counselling, respect for the integrity of the individual student is paramount and appropriate confidentiality must prevail. Parents will be made feel welcome and afforded an opportunity to develop realistic perceptions of their children’s aptitudes, abilities and interests, in education and occupational planning. They will be supported by the Guidance Counsellor and all staff in their efforts to help their children with their personal and social development and school progress. 

 

 

5.         Ethical Considerations and Accountability

This policy statement will be the basis on which a regular review and evaluation of the Counselling Service will be conducted between the Guidance Counsellors, the Principal and the Deputy Principal.  A comprehensive review of the entire Counselling Service within the context of the Whole School Plan will provide an opportunity for the Guidance Counsellors to give a full report to the Senior Management team in the College, receive feedback on any gaps in the service and agree a budget for the following year.  The Guidance Counselling Service is subject to all relevant legal requirements, to the provisions of the 1998 Education Act, to Department of Education and Science Directives, to the College’s Religious and Educational Philosophy and the School Plan.

 

The Guidance Counsellor like all other members of staff in the College is entrusted with the care of their students in “ loco parentis” and accepts the responsibilities of this position, keeping the students welfare to the forefront at all times.  The Guidance Counsellor is constantly aware of his / her responsibility to the student, to the College, to his own profession, to himself / herself and to the implementation of this policy.   The Guidance Counsellor will take part in professional peer supervision, which will provide support and feedback for his professional welfare. 

 

 

 

7.         The Pastoral Care Team

The Pastoral Care Team was set up in September 2009 under the supervision of NEPS Psychologist Dorrie Holland. The members of the team are; Principal, Deputy Principal, Guidance Counsellors (3), Chaplin, School Completion Co-ordinator.

The role of the Pastoral Care Team is to identify students at risk. The team works to put in place strategies tailored to the students needs. The team identified a number of in-house support services and local referral agencies to support them in their work with the students. There are weekly meetings every Tuesday at 9.10am and the Psychologist attends the meetings for a monthly review.

 

            Rainbows

Rainbows is a peer support programme to assist children, adolescents and adults who are grieving a death, separation, or other painful transition in their family. It was set up in October 2009 and is co-ordinated by Bro. P.J McGowan. There are four members of staff that have presently completed the training programme. There are two groups running within the school, they meet on Wednesday afternoons at 3pm.

 

 

8.         Confidentiality

 

A professional relationship involving confidentiality is at the core of the Guidance Counselling Service in the College. The Guidance Counsellor will take reasonable care to ensure that consultations with students, parents and other professionals will take place in an appropriately private environment, especially in one to one consultations.  Confidentiality of students must be respected unless there is clear and immediate danger to the student himself or to others.  Hence, confidentiality of the student will be respected provided it is in the best interest of the student and that no other party will be endangered by it and all legal requirements are met.  However, confidentiality will not be guaranteed in the following circumstances:

Ø            when a student poses a danger to himself or others;

Ø            when a student discloses an intention to commit a crime;

Ø            when the counsellor suspects abuse or neglect;

Ø            when a court orders a counsellor to make records available;

 

All students will be made aware of the nature of confidentiality and be given a clear understanding of what information will remain private and what information will be communicated to others. Written and Oral reports will contain only such data as are pertinent to the case, and every effort will be made to avoid undue invasion of the student’s privacy.

 

            Referral Services

 

Assistance for students will be sought from other qualified professionals outside the school, for areas of concern such as learning difficulties, substance abuse, bereavement and any other issue, which the Guidance Counsellor considers, needs specialised provision. The Guidance Counsellor will supply all relevant information and seek the relevant permission from school authorities and parents or guardians.  Teachers, school management and parents may refer students to the Guidance Counsellor. Clear procedures of referral, which have been agreed between the Principal, Staff, Parents and the Guidance Counsellor taking into account the responsibilities of various teams and post holders within the school system, will be followed. Individual Education Plans for students with emotional and behavioural difficulties will be an integral dimension of the referral procedure. Constant evaluation of the process will take place to ensure its effectiveness for all concerned.  The strategies that can be used to achieve this end include –

 

Ø      Informing parents, staff and students as to the procedures for student referral both inside and outside the school;

Ø      Use of “case conferences” in order to identify and help students at risk;

Ø      Liaise with the Department of Education Psychological Service (NEPS) and Youth Support and Teen Counselling Services in the area.

 

 

 

9.     Record Keeping:

 

Record keeping is an integral part of the administration of the Guidance and Counselling Service in the College. All records will be kept in accordance with the ‘Freedom of Information Act’ and the ‘Data Protection Act’.

 

“Counsellors maintain records necessary for rendering professional services to their clients and as required by laws, regulations, or agency or institutional procedures”

 

Appropriate coding of information will take place to protect clients. Recording information that could lead to misinterpretation and misuse should be avoided as well as any form of conjecture.

The Principal will be made aware of the location of sensitive and confidential files.

 

 

 

10.       Multicultural Counselling:

                

The Guidance service in the College recognises and is sensitive to cultural differences.

The Guidance Counsellor will ensure that his / her personal biases, values, or problems will not interfere with his / her ability to work with students who are culturally different from him / her.

It will be essential to acquire knowledge about the historical background, traditions and values of all students and to help them to have effective support systems in place. It will also be necessary to acquire skills and interventions that respect the life experience of different cultural groupings and a flexibility to modify strategies to fit the needs and situation of each individual student. The Guidance service will work in conjunction with the over-sea’s student co-ordinator, to access student services for over-sea’s students.

Given that the College is a single sex school the Guidance Counselling Service in conjunction with the SPHE team will provide a gender education programme.

 

Strategies:

·        Conduct self-examination of personal values, attitudes, and beliefs toward cultural diversity;

·        Provide awareness workshops for staff and students on culturally diverse people;

·        Include culturally diverse parents on various school projects;

·        Encourage staff to use resources that are free of culturally biased information and include resources from diverse cultural backgrounds;

·        Provide activities to increase communication between diverse populations in the College in order to enhance self-esteem and cultural awareness;

 

11.       Assessment Services

 

“Intelligence tests, as well as any other kind of tests, should be used not to label individuals but to help in understanding them.”[2] All our assessment procedures will be dictated by the above principle and a variety of procedures will be used to assist students, parents and teachers for a variety of purposes, for example, prediction of academic performance, categorisation of occupational interests, assessment of behaviour, educational and career planning, personal and social development. School assessment and public examination results will supplement this information. The Guidance Counsellor with the aid of the above information will be better equipped to assist the student in decision making, problem solving, behavioural change and with developing skills for coping with ever changing circumstances. The assessment modes and guidelines that can be used to achieve this end include –

 

 

Assessment Modes

Assessment Guidelines

Aptitude Tests

Ensure competency and ability to administer tests.

Performance Tests

Protect the integrity and validity of the tests.

General Ability Tests

Explain the purpose of psychometric tests. 

Interest Inventories

 

School Reports

 

State Examination Results.

 

 

           

 

 

12.       Critical Reflection and Evaluation

 

Critical reflection and evaluation is a very important part of the school Guidance Programme.  It is important to measure and assess the strengths and weaknesses in the guidance service provided to secondary school students and to employ strategies for a whole school approach to guidance.  Each year all Leaving Certificate students will be given the opportunity to evaluate the Guidance programme in the College.

Appendix three outlines some of the strategies that can be used to implement a whole school approach to guidance.   In addition, reflection and evaluation helps schools to identify the needs in the guidance field that are not currently being met and to develop a plan to meet these needs.[3]  Furthermore, it helps schools to ensure that the broader definition of guidance becomes embedded in the whole school programme, promote greater guidance access for all students, and allows for a collaborative and team atmosphere to prevail. 


 

Appendix 11

 

Outline of Personal and Social Counselling Needs.

    

Outline of Educational Counselling Needs.

 

Outline of Vocational Counselling Needs.

 

 


Appendix 12

 

The Guidance Programme

 

 

According to the NCGE Guidelines the provision of a guidance programme should be such as to ensure that each pupil can, to a meaningful degree, avail of the following activities-

 

Ø      Individual/Group Counselling;

Ø      Access factual and objective data;

Ø      Assessment;

Ø      Advice;

Ø      Career Transition Programmes;

Ø      Educational Development Programmes;

Ø      Personal and Social Development Programmes.

 

 

The following programmes and strategies outline how the needs of students can be met in a relevant and meaningful way.

 

 

 

The Guidance Programme

 

 

Junior & Senior Cycle

 

Counselling

Assessment of students individual needs

As a result of information from students, parents, primary schools, teachers and Health Care agencies.

Response and Referral

To put in place programmes to meet students needs and refer where appropriate to outside agencies.

Early School leaving

Educational Programmes and Psychological Assessments funded by the School Completion Programme for students at high-risk of early school leaving.

Attendance

The Deputy Year Head in each Year group monitors school attendance in order to identify students at-risk. Follow up with parents,

Year team, Guidance Department and if necessary the Education Welfare Officer and school completion programme.

 

Junior Liaison Officer

Liaising with the JLO / Garda Siochana in the area.

Student Transfers

Case conferences with EWO (Education Welfare Officer), JLO (Junior Liaison Officer), school team, parents. To agree on transfer of individual students to an educational programme that meet their particular needs.

Drug and alcohol abuse programmes

Liaise with SPHE teachers.

One-to-one counselling

The Guidance Counselling sees one-to-one counselling as an integral part of the service provided for Students and Parents. Students at-risk are referred to the NEPS Psychologist or the relevant Health care agency.

 

Liaising with the Traveller Co-ordinator and Over-seas students Co-ordinator

Identifying and responding to any needs specific to these cohorts of students.

 

 

Implementing the College Policy on bullying

Provide counselling and support and liaising with staff within the College on a number of individual cases.

Follow all the relevant procedures in the College bullying policy.

Social & Emotional Education

SPHE Programme

 

JCSP Programme: A number of students are chosen to be part of the JCSP programme in order to help them to improve their social skills.

 

Circle Groups: Small class groupings to help students develop social and emotional skills.

 

Individual Programmes: In consultation with our NEPS colleague and our special needs department we implement a number of programmes specially tailored to meet the specific needs of students ranging from Aspergers Syndrome to different levels of the Autistic Spectrum.

 

Networking

With NEPS, local services e.g. Child Guidance Clinic in James Hospital, Bridge House in Cherry Orchard Hospital, Youth Support and Training Unit, Social Workers Rowlagh, Teen Counselling, Carline Center, Youthreach,  Irish Council for Over-sea’s students, Traveller home liaison officer and other relevant agencies depending on students individual needs.

 

Bereavement, Family Separation.

Absent father syndrome and anger issues around it.

Support for students in the grieving process in liaison with the Chaplin.

Suicide Ideation, Self-harm.

Suicide prevention programmes linked with the SPHE programme. Counselling and referral of students at-risk.

Exam stress

Relaxation techniques, study skills programmes, one to one counselling.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Guidance Junior Cycle

 

 

First Year / Pre-entry Phase

Guidance

Open-day / Parents night

To explain the programmes on offer and show students and parents the facilities available in the college.

 

Link Primary School visits

Follow up on the Open day with a visit to the Primary schools, by the Principal and one of the Guidance Counsellors explaining the programmes on offer in the College.

 

Assessments

Entrance test and assessment of student’s academic profile, psychological reports, Irish exemptions etc...

 

One to one parent interviews:

    Review entrance results, subject options, health issues, and individual      student’s needs.

Link Primary school visits

Guidance Counsellors discuss individual assessment reports, student’s needs and requirements with sixth class teachers.

 

 Information night for parents

Subject choice, implications of subject choice for third level, school ethos, transition from primary to secondary.

 

Implications of Banding

Irish, English, Maths at higher level in the second year.

 

Selection process for Junior Certificate Schools Programme.

Liaison with primary school teachers, JCSP co-ordinator, parents.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Year

Guidance

Induction programme

 Three-week mentoring system with the Prefects.

 

Review of subject choice

 

 During the first two weeks of First Year, students may in consultation with the Guidance department change subject options.

Presentation of student profile

 Guidance Department make a presentation of each student profile to College staff in the first week of term.

Review of transition

Monitoring staff how students are adjusting to second level schooling.

 

Behavioural difficulties:

Develop strategies for students with ADD, ADHD, ODD, and OCD in consultation with our NEPS colleague and other agencies.

Special Needs Department

Liaising with the Special Needs Department in developing programmes for individual students with learning difficulties.

 

School Completion Programme

Liaising with the Early School Leavers Programme in the College.

 

Implications of Banding

Informing students and Parents of the implications of banding Irish, English, and Maths at higher level in second year.

 

 

 

 

 

Second Year

Guidance

Dealing with teacher referrals

   Individual interview and development of programmes for students not performing adequately.

 

Behavioural difficulties

Develop strategies for students with ADD, ADHD, ODD, and OCD in consultation with our NEPS colleague and other agencies.

 

Developing programmes for individual students with learning difficulties in consultation with the Special Needs Department.

Liaise with the Special Needs department on organising immediate withdrawals for students with Irish exemptions, and assessments of students with Psychological difficulties.

 

 

Transfer of students from other schools.

Placement, subject option & choice, timetabling, other transition issues.

 

 

 

 

 

Third Year

Guidance

Options after Junior Certificate:

Presentations to parents and students of programmes on offer for students after Junior Certificate.  Individual interviews optional for students to discuss options.

 

Subject Choice and Subject Levels:

Presentations to parents and students of programmes on offer for students and parents after Junior Certificate.  Individual interviews optional for students to discuss options.

 

Implications of subject choice

Presentation of subject and choice includes outlining the implications of subject choice and level, for careers and college.

 

Study Skills

 

Individual class presentation on study skills, timetabling and exam techniques.

Early school leaving:

Looking at option for individual students who intend to leave school at sixteen, such as Apprenticeships, preparing for the world of work with emphasis on further education and training

 

Transfer of students from other schools.

Placement, subject option & choice, timetabling, other transition issues.

 

 

Guidance Senior Cycle

 

 

Guidance Module

 

 

 

 

Fourth Year / Transition Year

Guidance

Career classroom

Designated class-room, equipped with computers and fully shelved for prospectuses and other relevant career material.

Career Choice

Factors that influence career choice, goals and expectations regarding career choice.

Subject choice

 

Presentations and explanations of programmes on offer for students and parents after Junior Certificate.  Individual interviews optional for students to discuss options.

 

Work Experience

World of Work

Letter of Application

Feedback on Work Experience

 

 

 

Community Placement

Two week opportunity to work with students or adults with special needs.

Further Education

Presentation of information on all Higher Access Education Schemes

 

Visits to Local Enterprises

Heiton Buckley

Clondalkin Enterprise

 

 

 

 

Fifth Year

Guidance

Review of subject choice

During the first two weeks of Fifth Year, students may in consultation with the Guidance department change subject options.

Five classes

a week

 

 Rota system in operation following programme outlined below.

o         Review of subject options

q       Choosing a career- the process.  Interest Inventories –Aptitude Testing, Multiple Intelligence Assessment, Skills Assessment.

q       C.AO, U.C.A.S, Points System, S.A.T’s system.

q       Post Leaving Certificate Courses, Apprenticeships, Third Level Courses.

q       Introduction to Career Directions, Qualifax, Careers-portal.

q       The Internet as a source of information- useful websites.

q       Career Investigation and research of individual paths after Leaving Cert.

q       Interview Skills and Mock Interviews

q       Curriculum Vitae Preparation

q       Career Expo in Tallaght IT in conjunction with South Dublin Chamber.

q       DATS Test and individual feedback to students.

q       Study Skills Workshop.

q       Presentation of information of all Higher Access Education Schemes

 

5th Year Week

Personal Development Programme.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fifth Year L.C.A

 

Guidance

Four classes

 a week

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • Four classes of vocational preparation and guidance a week.
Module 1 - Units

q       Unit 1- The student and the world of work.

q       Unit 2- The student and one particular field of work.

q       Completion of assignments.

(Detailed outline in DES Vocational Preparation & Guidance Document)

 

Fifth Year L.C.V.P

 

Two classes

a week

Class content:

q       Curriculum Vitae

q       Career Investigation

q       Business Links:

§       Heiton Buckley:

·       ‘The skills work programme’ is a programme of career talks and workshops.

·       Site-visits

·       C.V Workshops

·       Student Mentoring Programme

·       Summer work-placement Programme.

§       Clondalkin Credit Union:

·       Work Placement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sixth Year

Guidance

One-to-one career interview:

 Each student receives at least one interview to ascertain their options after the leaving certificate. Many students will receive three to four interviews to complete this process.

 

Five classes a week

     Rota system in operation following  programme outlined below;

 

o         Review of subject levels and implications for points, college requirements, and other career options.

q       Ongoing career investigation. 

q       C.AO, U.C.A.S, Points System, S.A.T’s system.

q       Class presentation on how to complete and apply to the C.A.O.  Students are offered the facility to apply online during school hours.

q       Post Leaving Certificate Courses, Apprenticeships, Third Level Courses.

q       Further research of college options using Qualifax and college websites.

o         Open Days: Organising students to visit higher Options in RDS, FAS Opportunities, UCD, Tallaght I.T.,

PLC’s. Making arrangements for individual students to visit particular colleges of interest.

q       Speakers: Organising relevant speakers; Maynooth NUI, DCU, Tallaght I.T, FAS, Ballyfermot and Inchicore Plc’s, Defence forces.

q       Grants: Presentation of grants available to student’s e.g. higher education authority grant, local authority grant, millennium grant, South Dublin business partnership grant, and financial support within the third level sector.

q       Over-sea’s students seeking clarification from colleges regarding recognition of qualifications already obtained in non-EU countries.

q       Non-EU students: Clarifying for non-EU students the legal requirements in order to receive free fees within the EU e.g. residency, guardianship and tax requirements.

q       Language Exemption: Processing Irish and Third Language requirement exemptions for individual students.

q       Career Investigation and research of individual paths after Leaving Cert for students not going to college.

q       World of work: what employers expect rights and entitlements under employment legislation as outlined by ‘Comhairle’.

q       Apprenticeships: Presentation by FAS and follow up.

q       Interview Skills and Mock Interviews: Clondalkin Youth Council and Clondalkin Partnership.

q       Personality Testing: Myers Briggs personality indicator.

q       Aptitude Tests: Practice at aptitude tests in preparation for the world of work.

 

q       Higher Education Access Route:

§       Meetings with HEAR co-ordinator and Guidance Counsellors;

§         Presentation of programme to class cohorts and explanation of criteria for eligible candidates;

§         Individual interviews with potential candidates to clarify their eligibility with the scheme;

§       Helping individual students complete the application form;

§         Completing Referees report, for each individual student. 2006 twenty-nine students applied.

 

 

 

Sixth Year Career Paths

 

 

All Leaving Certificate students are contacted following the Leaving Certificate and the final offers from the CAO. Information is complied on each student’s progression to Third Level, Apprenticeships and World of Work.

 

 

 

 

Sixth Year L.C.A

Guidance

Four classes a week

  • Four classes of vocational preparation and guidance a week.
Module 1 – Units

q       Unit 3- Information building.

q       Unit 4- Career action plan.

q       Completion of assignments.

(Detailed outline in DES Vocational Preparation & Guidance Document)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Strategies for Implementing A Whole School Approach to Guidance

 

 

Liaising with Management

 

External

Networking

 

School Internal Networking

Transition from Primary to Secondary School

Transition from Junior to Senior Cycle

Transition from School

to Further Education/Employment.

Regular meetings with Principal, Deputy Principal.

 

Networking with other Guidance Counsellors and outside agencies

 

School Completion Programme

Visit Primary schools and liaise with primary school teachers and parents.

Decision making skills in relation to Senior Cycle options.

Revisiting Study Skills and examination techniques.

 

Regular meetings with Year Heads and their teams.

 

Guidance In-service. Improving our skills and updating our knowledge.

 

Referrals from individual teachers

Assessment tests to identify levels of achievement and remediation needs.

 

Implications of subject choice and options for future career.

Mock Interviews.

Liaising with religion department, special needs department and SPHE department on agreed goals and strategies

 

Counselling

Supervision monthly.

 

Advocacy on behalf of individual students

Get to know students and give support where appropriate.

 

Information night for parents re: subject choice.

Assist all students in their course applications.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NEPS – regular meetings of local cluster of schools with NEPS psychologists.

 

Parents – one to one interviews with parents on Guidance and Counselling concerns relevant to their son.

All first years will be interviewed by a member of staff with responsibility for first years before the end of the first term to identify those students who maybe at risk, academically or socially and plan appropriate intervention.

 

 

Aptitude Assessments.

Coping skills to deal with the transition from secondary school to further education/employment.

Liaise with school co-ordinators – Transition Year, Leaving Certificate Applied, and Leaving Certificate Vocational Programme.

 

Dublin West

Branch Meetings

 

Subject teachers input into individual specialist career areas.

 

Career notice-board outside career classroom with daily updated career and counselling information.

Induction Programme for First Years.

Liase with Learning Resource department. Examine psychological assessments and students that will need extra academic assistance.

 

 

 

 

Health Care Agencies

 

Regular meetings of the Guidance team to review implementation of programmes and individual students.

Introduce the new students to the counselling service.

 

 

 

 

Education Welfare Board

 

Critical Incident Team review of Policy.

 

 

 

 

Garda Junior Liaison Officer

 

Administration.

 

 

 

 

Asylum Seekers Unit

 

 

 

 

 

Links with Primary schools

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Moyle Park College

Whole School Guidance

Planning & Evaluation

 

 

 

Background

Moyle Park College is a large boy’s school, 704 students, in the centre of Clondalkin village. The College is especially mindful of the extent of social and educational disadvantage in the area, and ensures that the programmes and subjects offered enable all students in the area to develop their full potential. The College Motto is Respice Finem  which conveys the School's Philosophy of setting objectives and ideals and working towards them. We strive to get each student to develop their full potential as a person, academically, physically, morally, socially and spiritually. The school has a population of 704 students and 65 staff. The Principal of Moyle Park College is Mr. John Shortt, Deputy Principal Mr. Aiden Clarke.

Our Pastoral Care System is organized around 6 year groups. Each group has a Year Head. Every class in the year has a Form Teacher who takes a special interest in each of the pupils and meets them at daily assembly. Progress is monitored and contact made with parents when deemed necessary. A full range of subjects and programmes is provided, including Junior Certificate, Junior Certificate Schools Programme, Transition Year, Leaving Certificate Established, Leaving Certificate Applied, and Leaving Certificate Vocational Programme.

 

Guidance Team

There are three members on the Guidance Counselling team.

Ø      Bro. P.J McGowan (full-time Guidance Counsellor with 22 hours)

Ø      Aisling O’ Malley (Guidance Counsellor with 11 hours, who is also a Religion and L.C.A teacher)

Ø      Sandra Murray ( Guidance Counsellor, and is also Transition Year Co-coordinator)

 

Our Action Research Approach to Guidance Planning

When I started co-ordinating the school guidance planning in Sept 2006, I had no idea it would take on a life of its own. Action Research was not a method I consciously worked by before, but I was surprised at how well it worked within our school system.

 

1.      Planning – This took on two strands, the Guidance Counsellor team met to plan and then the committee met to sub-plan and review.

2.      Observing, Reflecting, acting – It was such a support to have a great Guidance Counselling team that we could divide tasks up between us and examine each step analytically.

3.      Evaluating – Each step was analysed by both the Guidance Team and the committee. As a guidance team we found it easier to meet more frequently so we supported each other and kept the whole process on track. We analysed and summarized findings and presented all this information to the committee for review and evaluation.

 

These are the questions I examined:

Ø      What do I want do to investigate?

o       The plan is to document, co-ordinate and communicate what is already happening in individual areas in each year group.

Ø      Why do I want to investigate this issue?

o       To create an awareness of what is going on in all areas of the school;

o       To identify the good work that is already being done within the school;

o       To focus on areas with scope for improvement and implement strategies for their improvement;

o       Evaluate the effectiveness of these strategies.

 

 

Ø      Why is it important?

o       Awareness and affirmation for the work we are all doing well with the students in a pastoral care dimension.

o       With the knowledge of what is working well, focus these actions on areas that need improvement.

Ø      What do I hope to learn?

o       The things I am doing well that I don’t even realize.

o       What work is being done that I could learn from?

 

Summary of the experiences of the Guidance planning team during the Action Research process in Moyle Park College – Sept / Dec 2006.

 

In this report I will examine the experiences of the Action Research Process under the following headings:

 

1.      Roles in the guidance planning process;

2.      Setting up a guidance planning committee and Working with a guidance planning committee;

3.      Briefing staff on the review of the school’s guidance planning programme;

4.      Working with a guidance planning committee;

5.      Reviewing the existing school guidance programme;

6.      Moving the planning process forward.

 

 

 

 

Action Research Activity

Roles in the Guidance Planning Process

 

Planning

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Action

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reflecting

 

 

 

Action

 

Thinking

 

Action

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reflecting

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Observing

 

I started off this process taking responsibility as coordinator of this process in my school.

As it states “…the guidance counsellor has a lead role to play in the process of guidance planning because of his/her specialist training and responsibilities…” (Planning the School Guidance Planning, pg25).

Last year, with my Guidance Counselling team we already drew up a Guidance Plan, so I felt confident that this was the next step for the school.

I met with my fellow guidance counsellors and spoke to them about doing the Whole School Guidance Planning course and we agreed to work together on it throughout the year. I spoke to my Principal and he agreed to support the planning process. He began this support by attending workshop one of the processes with me and learning first hand what is involved in the planning process. “The Board of Management and school management team have a responsibility to ensure that the provision and practice in the school is of the highest possible standard….”(PSGP, pg20-22)

 

Following this workshop both myself and the Principal met with the Guidance Counselling team and the Vice-Principal to relay all the information from the workshop and discuss the initial steps we needed to take.

We agreed a Guidance Planning Process Committee would need to be formed.

As a Guidance Counselling Team we examined the PSGP document on ‘Defining Roles in the School Guidance Programme’.

From this we agreed what key people we needed involved and we drew up a document about the school guidance planning programme and a form to fill out using the SCOT analysis model.

The people involved are the:

  • Guidance Counsellors- Aisling O’ Malley, Bro. P.J, Sandra Murray.            
  • The Chaplin – Bro. Nicholas.
  • Learning Support – Helena Heduan
  • L.C.A & L.C.V.P coordinator – Johnny Roebuck
  • Year Head - Form Tutor - subject teacher – Ted O’ Donovan.
  • Over-sea’s & traveller student’s coordinators – Michael Nolan & Siobhan Reddington.

 

We acknowledged the Parents, “Parents have an important part to play in helping to establish the needs and priorities of the school guidance programme and in supporting the programme. Parents can also participate in the guidance process through {among other areas}…contributing to the development and review of the school guidance plan” (pg21) and that Students “Students are the focus of the school guidance programme and are entitled to have an input into the development of the school guidance plan. In particular, students (through student’s council) can help to identify and establish needs and priorities of the guidance programme. Their feedback in the review process is also highly important” (pg21).

 

I felt that we needed to take one step and a time, so parent and students would be involved in stage 2. Firstly we needed to involve a core committee, identify roles, plan, take action, observe, reflect, act and evaluate every step of the way.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Action Research Activity

Setting up and working with a Guidance Planning Committee.

 

Planning

 

Action

 

 

Reflecting

 

 

Taking Action

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Evaluating

Having agreed in principle on the members of the committee we needed to discuss it with them.

We distributed the information to them and decided to ask those key people to join the committee and each of the guidance counsellors was delegated a person to contact.

 I think this worked very well as the delegation process allowed us to sit down and discuss the planning process with them.

 

Key learnings:

o       The initial meeting was vital. The agenda was a report on the SCOT analysis carried out and a presentation on the stage of the planning of the school guidance programme.

o       It was very important that each member had examined the notes beforehand on what each of the meeting would be dealing with and the relevant documentation to be discussed.

o       Brief minutes of each meeting were kept by Sandra, together with a record of decisions taken at each meeting.

o       Timetable of meeting up to Christmas was compiled and agreed.

o       Guidance Counsellor Meetings would be held as frequently as possible alongside the committee meeting to do administrative work and discuss progress.

o       Documentation was resourced and gathered by Aisling as coordinator. Using the VLE (Virtual Learning Environment) all relevant documents were downloaded, copied and templates adapted where necessary.

 

The committee worked well together as a team. We found that time management was our biggest constraint, which made us ensure to have all details prior to the meeting clearly planned and examined. I was very impressed by the positive attitude of the committee at the initial meeting towards the planning process. They were all extremely keen to participate and take on tasks. I feel I was the one who presumed there would be a negative reaction the adding to an already large workload. The perception of the committee was not one of extra work but perfecting what work we are already doing.

 

I found resource sheets on setting up a guidance planning task group very useful here as they allowed me to clearly lay out what each person’s role in the process was. I also found the resource document on the meeting template very useful. In my learning journal I have described all my experiences of the committee meetings which were on the whole positive.

 

 

 

 

Action Research Activity

 

Reflecting

 

 

 

 

Reflecting taking action

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reflection

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Evaluation

Briefing staff on the review of the school’s guidance planning programme.

 

In the PSGP (p26) it states that, “Schools will naturally devise their own variations on the above approaches. The important issue is to ensure broad consultation and the encouragement of a sense of school-wide ownership of guidance planning”.

With this in mind we decided to:

-         Make a Whole Staff Presentation about the ‘Whole School Guidance Planning Process’.

-         Allow an open question forum as part of this presentation.

 

 

John, my Principal, introduced the presentation by outlining the importance of the ‘Whole School Guidance Planning Process’ within the school. He identified and complimented each staff member on the hard work they put into taking care of the students on a daily basis. It really created a positive atmosphere amongst the staff and they were really pleased by his recognition of this work. I feel that John played out his role in an important way here. As a support to my presentation and as a leader to his staff.

 

I gave a whole staff presentation on the Whole School Guidance Planning Process with open question forum. The staff were all given information prior to the meeting, which led to an interesting discussion and points for my own reflection from it which I referred to in detail in my progress report 2.

 

My key learning of the process resulted from this point. I realized I was not to get carried away with the technical side of the process. I hold sincerity in communication as an important value with my students and now I realise it is equally important with my colleagues. Somehow the real honesty can be lost in the jargon; I need to continue this process ensuring everyone is clear and content with the process. 

 

 

 

 

 

Action Research Activity

 

Taking Action

Reviewing the existing school guidance programme.

 

Next Steps Taken:

 

-         Committee Meeting to review staff presentation & decide on next steps

-         Agreed Year Team Meeting to correlate information from Staff

-         Guidance Counsellor meeting

-         Template document created for Year Team Meeting- Guidance Counsellor meeting

-         Year Head Meeting

-         Template document created for Year Team Meeting – Guidance Counsellor meeting

-         Year Team Meeting

-         Information from Year Team Meeting correlated- Guidance Counsellor meeting.

Each step was discussed in my Progress Report 2.

 

 

Action Research Activity

Moving the planning process forward.

 

 

 

What issue concerns me as I move forward?

My core issue of concern at this point is keeping the planning process running to its full potential. I feel that so far things have gone very well and upon reflection I am satisfied at the level of team work involved. The concern stems from previous knowledge of committees that have existed in the school and the good start they have had that can lose momentum after a short period. I need to keep my motivation levels positive in order to motivate my colleagues in a positive way, constant evaluation of the process is fundamental.

 

Why am I choosing to act on this?

I want to do this because I would like to do this plan well. I began this process with a goal, that I would co-ordinate the Whole School Guidance Planning process in Moyle Park. My reasons for doing that were for a positive awareness within the school of the excellent work being done and for a positive focus on areas that need improvement.

 

What do I plan to do about it?

 I now plan to reignite those goals in my steps forward in the planning process. Through evaluation of the process so far I am going to continue to dedicate time to meeting my fellow Guidance Counsellors and discuss progress on each of the next steps. I am going to ensure the committee meets regularly and try to discuss new ideas throughout the process. Most of all I am going to put my most valuable learning from the process so far into action and spend time, individual time, really talking and listening to my colleagues throughout the process.

 

 

 

Evaluation

How do I feel at the end of this section of the planning progress? Firstly, I am pleased with what has been achieved so far. A committee has been formed, everyone has been informed, some valuable discussions have taken place and most importantly we have worked as a team.

I feel that the Guidance Counselling team meetings have been so valuable. It has been very difficult organizing so much time to meet as a group but it is achievable. We have never worked so closely together as a team on any other project because of difficulties in time constraints and I now plan to make sure we continue these meetings. In the same way I have experienced a real support network develop amongst my colleagues, within the committee, with my Principal and Deputy Principal and with individual colleagues. I have heightened my awareness of my values as a Guidance Counsellor in my job, which I had never contemplated with a view to my colleagues before. It has been a valuable lesson.

The process has involved the ‘Whole Staff’. My next step is to take this learning to the ‘Whole School’ incorporating students and parents.

 

So far this has been a ‘planning process’ and the information has yet to be gathered, but the ‘process’ has been a very important constructive experience in so many ways.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Significance of my work and my research

 

The significance of my work and research is threefold.

Firstly, it has been highly significant for the school and secondly for others within the school.

 We have worked together as a team and acknowledged the work we are all doing. This has created a positive impact on the atmosphere in the school. I think this positivity has motivated us to work harder and want to work on any gaps in our system. The reality is that what we do is for the children not a theoretical system. Any gaps in our system may mean a child in some way suffers or does not get the best they deserve. This is why it is so important for us to ensure there are no gaps in our service.

But most of all it has been significant for myself, both personally and professionally. When I began this action research process I asked myself in my learning journal ‘what is important about my work and why do I do my job?’. I said ‘providing support for students who need it and making a difference in student’s lives’. This process has made me think back to all these reasons why I do my job and most importantly has made me examine what I am doing well, what my colleagues are doing well and what exactly it is that we can do better. I feel the action research process has given me a fresh outlook on my job as ‘Guidance Counsellor’, in Moyle Park College.

How do I feel at this point? Excited about the next stages of the process, that involves the parents and the students. I am eager to hear their voices. I think that working with the students and the parents will have a very positive impact on the school as the school parent relationship is an area that has some weaknesses. There have been so many positive outcomes from the process so far and hopefully many to come.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1: WHOLE SCHOOL GUIDANCE PLANNING

 

·        What do we think Whole School Planning involves?

 

I think the whole school planning involves a comprehensive look at how a school provides for the guidance needs of its students. It is an integral part of the schools overall plan. The guidance needs of a student helps them in their personal and social, educational and career development. Every element of a students school life effect their guidance needs.

The whole school guidance plan is much wider than the work the Guidance Counsellor does; it is indeed wider than the curriculum itself. It is about all the student support services a school can offer.

It integrates several departments in a school;

o       Special Needs

o       SPHE

o       Class tutors & Year Heads

o       Pastoral Care team

o       Management

o       Chaplin

o       Student Council

o       Parents Council

o       Board of Management

o       Guidance Counsellors

 

 

·        What do we think the benefits of Whole School Guidance Planning are?

 

Some of the main benefits are;

o       It means there is an integrated and co-ordinated response to students needs.

o       Helps clarify needs of all the students, and creates awareness of needs that may have been overlooked.

o       Establishes links with local support agencies e.g. YSTU, social services, St. James child guidance clinic, NEPS etc...

 

·        What do we think are the main stages of Whole School Guidance Planning are?

 

o       Review what structures are already in place.

o       Assess needs of the students, in each individual year group.

o       Identify areas that need to be addressed.

o       Prepare a plan of action.

o       Set up a Whole School Guidance Planning Committee (using the Critical Incident Committee model) to carry out process in several different areas of the school.

o       Evaluate and assess progress.

 

 

·        Do we know how to undertake a SCOT analysis?

 

Ask ourselves:

o       What are we doing well?

o       What could we do better?

o       What should we stop doing?

o       What should we start doing?

 

_______________________________________________________________________

·        What do you believe is the purpose & ethos of guidance in your school?

 

Purpose of Guidance in Moyle Park College:

o       Help make students aware of their strengths, skills & qualities.

o       Help students become aware of what their goals are in life.

o       Provide them with ideas on how to make decisions that are right for them.

o       Ensure students have accurate information.

o       Help students identify careers that they are interested in.

o       Support students at times when personal issues make school difficult.

o       Be available to students who need support, encourage and motivation.

o       Guide students in choosing the right subject choices.

o       Listen to students when they need to talk.

o       Refer students to the relevant qualified agency when they need assistance

 

 

Ethos of Guidance in Moyle Park College:

o       Students should have opportunities to make and exercise their own choices.

o       Students should be guided to find out for themselves, what their career options are from resources.

o       Students should be able to identify several strengths, skills and qualities in themselves.

o       Students should develop a core value system.

o       Students should have an awareness of strengths, skills, aptitudes and abilities.

o       Helping students to recognise their intrinsic worth of self and others.

o       Help students to develop the capacity to think independently and to have the self-confidence to manage the future in an inter-dependent way, knowing that each person’s actions affect them and others.

 

 

 

·        List essential qualities for guidance in order of preference and why?

 

o       An understanding that all young people are basically good.

o       Caring relationship among staff and students. If students know you care about them as people, they will trust you to talk to and work with you.

o       A particular care for those least favoured by life.

o       Kindness and Patience when working with students.

o       Challenging students with gentleness and respect.

o       Sense of humour.

o       Commitment to hard work and personal fulfilment.

o       Strong leadership encourages the students to take control of their own learning in a safe and supportive environment.

 

 

·        School Guidance Planning Document

o       The main point of issue I have in this document is the title ‘Guidance’. It is very difficult to explain that this is so much more than guidance to a whole staff and to get a team on board who feel this is not their department.

 

o       Resources; what do you do when the resources don’t meet the need?

 

 

·        Who are the main stakeholders in implementing guidance in your school?

 

o       Guidance Counsellors

o       Learning Support

o       Management

o       Chaplin

o       SPHE

o       JSCP/ LCA/ TY/ LCVP Co-ordinators

o       School Completion Programme

o       Traveller Liaison Dept

o       Over-Sea’s Students Dept

o       Class tutors & Year Heads

o       Student Council

o       Parent Council

o       BOM

 

·        Stages in the Guidance Planning Process

 

Concerns

o       Size of the group, what size group is workable?

o       Time factor, can the WSP allocated times be used?

o       Pre-conceived views of the term guidance can be negative. Will their be a willingness to participate as it is not part of the work load.

o       Will there be a view that school is taking on the ills of society. What is feasible in school that we can deal with or take on?

 

Aspirations

o       To create a working team.

o       Guidance Plan seen within the Whole School Plan, being able to differentiate the difference.

o       Identify the gaps in the school and address them.

·        Undertake a SCOT analysis in respect of guidance in your school

 

Moyle Park College SCOT analysis

o       Strengths

-         Admissions Policy; an open policy, catering for all special needs.

-         A lot of research is undertaken into students needs when entering the school with primary school, psychological assessments, parent interviews, information meetings. This research helps to assess the needs and strengths of the students and allows us to put systems in place to address them in first year.

-         JCSP, Traveller co-ordinator, Prefect mentoring system, School Completion Programme and Guidance Counsellors all individually cater for students needs from first year.

-         Core links with agencies in the area.

Ø      Business In the Community & Heiton Buckley.

Ø      TAP

Ø      Clondalkin Credit Union & Bank Of Ireland

Ø      YSTU

Ø      Clondalkin Youth Services

Ø      NEPS

 

-         Prefect System for first four weeks of first year.

-         Senior level careers- LMLS, Career Guidance, Individual meetings.

 

o       Opportunities

-         TAP

-         Heiton & Buckley

-         JCSP, LCA, LCVP, TY.

-         5TH year week.

-         Trips to career expo, FAS opportunities, Higher Options, Tallaght I.T.

 

o       Challenges

-         Referrals; lack of resources limit referrals.

-         Lack of support from students parents.

-         Low motivation of students to attend third level.

-         Societal issues in a disadvantaged area.

 

o       Threats

-         Vandalism in the school.

-         Lack of respect for authority.

-         Anger management issues.

-         Violence and fighting.

-         Substance Abuse.

 

·        What could we do better?

o       We need to create a pastoral care team and create more cross-curricular links.

o       Communicate.

 

·        What should we stop doing?

o       Guidance Counsellors should not carry all the problems of individuals alone.

 

·        What should we start doing?

o       Developing a team approach.

 

·        How can our strengths meet our challenges?

o       A team approach could identify and tackle motivation by using encouragement.

o       The school completion programme could help with extra resources in school if a student had a difficult home situation.

o       The SPHE and RE programme could help tackle the area of respect and anger management.

 

Section 2: Roles in the School Guidance Programme

 

·         I feel that many of the main stakeholders involved in the guidance programme in my school are not aware of the good work that they do. They don’t view their work as part of the guidance programme. I wonder how you can get over this viewpoint. Possibly the answer is to change the title to ‘student support services’ so they can identify with it.

 

Person

Role

Guidance counsellor

Provides leadership in school guidance

Principal

Arranges appropriate conditions for successful school guidance

Teachers

Advise students on subject specialisms

Students

Identify their own guidance needs

School Completion Programme

Provide programmes and resources to reduce risk of early school leaving.

Traveller Liaison Officer

Link with parents and support needs of traveller students.

Over-sea’s student co-ordinator

Provide extra English classes and identify needs of over-sea’s students.

Form tutor & Year Heads

Work with student groups and look after discipline, attendance and individual needs.

Chaplin

Provide for pastoral care needs.

JCSP/LCA/LCVP co-ordinators

Target students with individual needs and cater for them to the most suitable programmes.

Student Council

Voice the concerns of students and work with the school management in making decisions.

SPHE department

Educate the students in the area of social, personal and health education.

Learning Support Team

Cater for the academic needs of students.

 

 

*



[1] Moyle Park College, Staff Handbook 2005-2006, (Dublin, 2005), 2.

[2]Anne Anastasi &  Urbina Susana, 7th ed. Psychological Testing, (Prentice-Hall, 1997), 295.

[3] Mulvihill,  “School Guidance Programme Planning – A Practitioner’s experience,” NCGE News Issue 20 (Spring 2004): 6.